What are European Partnerships?

A quarter of all funds in Horizon Europe go to partnerships. The partnerships are large consortia with many actors in different disciplines, sectors and industries. Such partnerships are characterised by the European Commission, through the partnerships, agreeing that funds from the framework programmes will be used together with funds from the member states or from the business sector. The bulk of the funds go to industry-oriented partnerships.

ERA-LEARN has websites with, among other things, information about the partnerships, about participation, about calls for proposals ("call calendar") and about funded projects. There are three types of partnerships: co-financed, agreement-based, and institutional. Participation in the partnerships represents great opportunities for Norwegian research groups and companies.

The three types of partnerships in Horizon Europe 

The partnerships in Horizon Europe are established through three different types of agreements between the European Commission and the relevant partners. For some partnerships, the EU requires public national co-financing. Norwegian participation in these areas is formally approved by the Ministry of Education and Research and the relevant sector ministries, and in most cases Norwegian funding comes from the Research Council.

Co-funded European Partnerships

Co-funded partnerships are established through a Grant Agreement between the Commission and national research funders. The main activity is to arrange joint calls for proposals with funding from the countries, but the partnerships also carry out other activities to strengthen cooperation between the countries. As a general rule, Horizon Europe will provide funding of up to 30 per cent of what these countries contribute. The partnerships organise their own calls for proposals, which will be available in the EU application portal. In most of these types of partnerships, the Research Council is a Norwegian partner, and calls for proposals under which Norwegian research groups may apply are also announced on the Research Council's website.

Co-Programmed European Partnerships

Co-programmed partnerships are established through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the European Commission and other actors. The partners may be industry, umbrella organisations, public authorities or research institutions. Through this agreement, the partners gain influence on calls for proposals in the framework programme and must at the same time commit to using their own resources in the same area. For these partnerships, there are ordinary calls for proposals in the framework programme, which is available in the EU application portal.

Institutionalised European Partnerships

Institutionalised partnerships are based on Article 185 or 187 of the EU Treaty, and are established as separate legal entities through decisions of the Council and the Parliament. The partners may be industry, umbrella organisations, public actors or research institutions. The partnerships have their own secretariats that run the activities. They also organise their own calls for proposals that will be available in the EU application portal.

Here are the partnerships in Horizon Europe 

49 partnerships have been established at the start-up of Horizon Europe. Most are within four of the thematic clusters in Horizon Europe's Pillar 2. Below is a brief mention of each one. We have retained the English titles since these are the ones that must be considered in all information and dialogue about partnerships.

All partnerships have a contact person at the Research Council. In cases where the Research Council contributes funding, the Research Council also participates in the partnership's governing bodies. For some of the other partnerships, a so-called SRG (State representative group) has been established in which the Research Council participates, possibly together with the relevant ministries.

The partnerships are large consortia with many actors in different disciplines, sectors and industries. They can function very differently, and it is therefore the contact person for each partnership who can best inform about plans, activities and opportunities for Norwegian actors.

Blått flagg med gule stjerner med teksten "European partnership, Co-founded by the European Union"

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